Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
שיקאַגאָ
←
English
Chicago
(borrowed)
←
French
Chécagou
(derived)
←
Potawatomi
shikaakwa
(derived)