Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
קנס
←
Hebrew
קנס
(derived)
→
German
Knast
(derived)
→
Yiddish
פֿאַרקנסן
(affix)