Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
פֿאַלן
←
Proto-Germanic
*fallaną
(inherited)
←
Old High German
fallan
(inherited)
→
Yiddish
אַראָפּפֿאַלן
(affix)
→
Yiddish
אויספֿאַלן
(affix)