Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
פֿאַל
←
German
Fall
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*fallaz
(inherited)
←
Middle High German
val
(inherited)
←
Old High German
fal
(inherited)