Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
פּרוּוון
←
German
probieren
(cognate)
←
English
prove
(cognate)
←
English
probe
(mention)
←
Latin
[[probo|probare]]
(derived)
←
Yiddish
פּרובירן
(doublet)
→
Yiddish
פּרובירן
(doublet)