Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
פּאַרשוין
←
Middle High German
persōn
(inherited)
←
Latin
persōna
(derived)
→
Yiddish
מאַנספּאַרשוין
(compound)