Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
משוגענער
←
Yiddish
משוגע
(mention)
→
English
mashugana
(borrowed)
→
English
meshuggener
(borrowed)