Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
מאָלצײַט
←
German
Mahlzeit
(cognate)
←
Yiddish
מאָל
(compound)
←
Yiddish
צײַט
(compound)