Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
מאַרץ
←
Middle High German
merze
(inherited)
←
Old High German
marzeo
(inherited)
←
Old High German
merzo
(mention)
←
Latin
martius
(derived)