Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
לופֿטמענטש
←
Yiddish
לופֿט
(compound)
←
Yiddish
מענטש
(compound)
→
English
luftmensch
(borrowed)