Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
טייטלבוים
←
Yiddish
טייטל
(compound)
←
Yiddish
בוים
(compound)
→
English
Teitelbaum
(borrowed)