Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
האַמער
←
Proto-Germanic
*hamaraz
(derived)
←
Old High German
hamar
(derived)
→
Yiddish
שמידהאַמער
(affix)