Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yiddish
גאַז
←
French
gaz
(derived)
←
Russian
газ
(cognate)
→
Yiddish
גאַזמאַסקע
(affix)