Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tocharian A
ysār
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁ésh₂r̥
(inherited)
←
Proto-Tocharian
*yä́sar
(inherited)
←
Tocharian B
yasar
(cognate)
→
Latvian
asinis
(cognate)
→
Tocharian B
yasar
(cognate)