Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Karakhanid
قِزَرْماقْ
←
Turkish
kızarmak
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*kï̄ŕar-
(inherited)