Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Karakhanid
اُرْدَكْ
←
Turkish
ördek
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*ȫrdek
(inherited)
←
Proto-Turkic
*ebürdek
(mention)