Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faliscan
𐌐𐌉𐌐𐌀𐌚𐌏
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₃-
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*pibō
(inherited)
←
Latin
bibō
(cognate)