Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Armenian
վզուրկ
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*wáȷ́ras
(derived)
←
Middle Persian
(cognate)
←
Old Persian
𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣
(cognate)
←
Parthian
𐫇𐫉𐫡𐫃
(cognate)