Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old Armenian չափ

→ Armenian չափ (inherited)
→ Armenian չափս (mention)
→ Georgian ჩაფი (derived)
→ Georgian ჩაფი (borrowed(ka/oge))
→ Old Armenian տրամաչափ (compound)
→ Old Armenian չափոյք (suffix)
→ Old Armenian բարեչափութիւն (affix)