Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Armenian կախ
← English hang (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (cognate)
← Shughni ках̌у̊н (cognate)

→ Armenian կախ (derived)
→ Shughni ках̌у̊н (cognate)
→ Old Armenian կախաղան (suffix)
→ Old Armenian կախեմ (mention)