Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Armenian խորակ
← Persian خوراک (cognate)
← Proto-Iranian *hwar- (derived)
← Middle Persian *hwlʾk' (borrowed)
← Old Armenian խորտիկ (mention)

→ Persian خوردن (mention)
→ Persian خوراک (cognate)
→ Persian خواردن (mention)
→ Armenian խորակ (learned borrowing)