Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Armenian
ասպարէզ
←
Middle Persian
ʾsplys
(cognate)
→
Armenian
ասպարեզ
(learned borrowing)
→
Georgian
ასპარეზი
(derived)
→
Classical Syriac
ܐܣܦܪܝܣܐ
(cognate)