Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Vietnamese
ve
←
French
verre
(borrowed)
←
Middle Vietnamese
ue
(inherited)
→
Vietnamese
ve chai
(compound)
→
Vietnamese
lời ong tiếng ve
(compound)