Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Vietnamese
nghệ thuật
←
Japanese
芸術
(borrowed)
←
Middle Chinese
藝術
(derived)
→
Vietnamese
thể dục nghệ thuật
(compound)