Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Vietnamese
châu Âu
←
Vietnamese
châu
(affix)
←
Vietnamese
Âu
(affix)
←
Chinese
歐洲
(calque)
→
Vietnamese
Liên minh châu Âu
(compound)