Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Venetian
spuar
←
Italian
sputare
(cognate)
←
Latin
spūtāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
spūtō
(mention)
←
Latin
spuō
(mention)