Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Venetian
provar
←
Italian
provare
(cognate)
←
Latin
probāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
probō
(mention)
→
Venetian
próva
(mention)