Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Uzbek
ogʻiz
←
Proto-Turkic
*agɨŕ
(inherited)
→
Southern Altai
оос
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
ауыҙ
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
ауыз
(cognate)
→
Kyrgyz
ооз
(cognate)