Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
کوٹ
←
English
coat
(borrowed)
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀓𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
कोट्ट
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
कोट
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
कोटि
(borrowed)