Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
نظام
←
Arabic
نِظَام
(derived)
←
Arabic
نَظَّام
(derived)
←
Persian
نظام
(borrowed)
→
English
nizam
(derived)
→
Urdu
صفائی نظام
(compound)