Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
قسم
←
Arabic
قِسْم
(derived)
←
Arabic
قَسَم
(derived)
←
Persian
قسم
(borrowed)
←
Persian
قسم
(borrowed)
→
Phalura
qísum
(borrowed)