Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
شجرہ
←
Arabic
شَجَرَة
(derived)
←
Persian
شجره
(borrowed)
→
Phalura
šiǰrá
(borrowed)