Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
بارود
←
Arabic
بَارُود
(derived)
←
Urdu
باروت
(doublet)
→
Urdu
باروت
(doublet)