Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
педагогіка
←
Ancient Greek
παιδαγωγικός
(borrowed)
←
Polish
pedagogika
(cognate)
←
Russian
педаго́гика
(cognate)