Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
мед
←
Proto-Indo-European
*médʰu
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*mȅdъ
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
mjöður
(mention)
→
Ukrainian
медовий
(affix)