Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
коліно
←
Old East Slavic
колѣно
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kolěno
(derived)
→
Russian
колено
(cognate)