Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
дощ
←
Proto-Slavic
*dъždžь
(inherited)
→
Rusyn
додж
(cognate)
→
Ukrainian
дощовий
(affix)