Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
бур'ян
←
Romanian
buruiană
(cognate)
←
Slovak
burina
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*burьjanъ
(derived)
→
Polish
burzan
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
buruiană
(cognate)