Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ukrainian
брама
←
Polish
brama
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Slavic
*borna
(derived)
←
Ukrainian
борона́
(doublet)
←
Old Czech
brána
(derived)