Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ugaritic
πππ
β
Proto-Semitic
*αΈ³arn-
(inherited)
β
Classical Syriac
ά©άͺά’ά
(cognate)