Uyghur تۇغماق

← Southern Altai туу (mention)

← Azerbaijani doğmaq (mention)

← Bashkir тыуыу (cognate)

← Chagatai (cognate)

← Chuvash тухма (cognate)

← Kazakh туу (cognate)

← Kyrgyz туу (cognate)

← Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰍 (cognate)

← Old Turkic (mention)

← Old Uyghur (cognate)

← Kipchak (cognate)

← Turkmen dogmak (cognate)

← Tatar туу (cognate)

← Uzbek tugʻmoq (mention)

← Karakhanid (cognate)

→ Bashkir тыуыу (cognate)

→ Turkish doğmak (cognate)