Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tuvan
кудурук
←
Old Turkic
𐰴𐰆𐰑𐰺𐰆𐰸
(cognate)
←
Turkish
kuyruk
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*kudruk
(inherited)