Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tuvan
бай
←
Turkish
bay
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*bāj
(inherited)
→
Tuvan
байыыр
(suffix)
→
Tuvan
байы-
(suffix)