Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tuvan
арага
←
Arabic
عَرَق
(derived)
←
Mongolian
архи
(cognate)
←
Turkish
rakı
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
араҡы
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
арақ
(cognate)