Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tocharian B
ariwe
←
Ancient Greek
ἔριφος
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁ōreiwo-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁er(i)-
(mention)
←
Latin
aries
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
आरेय
(cognate)