Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Turkic *yan-

→ Azerbaijani yanmaq (inherited)
→ Bashkir йәнә (inherited)
→ Bashkir яныу (derived)
→ Shor нанарға (inherited)
→ Kazakh және (inherited)
→ Kumyk янмакъ (inherited)
→ Ottoman Turkish ینه (derived)
→ Turkish gene (inherited)
→ Turkish yine (derived)
→ Uyghur يەنە (inherited)