Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Turkic *sā-

→ Bashkir һан (inherited)
→ Bashkir һанау (derived)
→ Kumyk санамакъ (inherited)
→ Kyrgyz сан (inherited)
→ Kyrgyz саноо (inherited)
→ Mongolian санах (mention)
→ Yakut санаа (mention)
→ Turkish sanmak (mention)