Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Turkic
*sā(j)-
→
Bashkir
һайын
(inherited)
→
Bulgarian
сан
(cognate)
→
Russian
сан
(cognate)
→
Turkish
saymak
(mention)