Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Turkic *kaŕgan

→ Azerbaijani qazan (inherited)
→ Bashkir ҡаҙан (inherited)
→ Crimean Tatar qazan (inherited)
→ Persian خاژغان (derived)
→ Hungarian harang (mention)
→ Kazakh қазан (inherited)
→ Ottoman Turkish قزان (inherited)
→ Turkish kazan (inherited)