Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Turkic
*erük
→
Azerbaijani
ərik
(inherited)
→
Kumyk
эрик
(inherited)
→
Ottoman Turkish
اریك
(inherited)
→
Ottoman Turkish
ارك
(inherited)
→
Dongxiang
orou
(derived)
→
Turkish
erik
(inherited)